Mont Saint Michel is a rocky island located in the bay of the same name in the English Channel in Normandy, France.
St. Island Michael's Mount in Cornwall with the chapel of St. Michael from the 15th century is its British equivalent.
Initially, the Celtic sun god - Belen - was worshiped on the hill,
and during Roman rule, the Roman sun god - Mithra. According
to legend, Julius Caesar was buried on this hill. During the
Christian period in the 4th century, a chapel of St. was built.
Stephen and at the foot of the rock the chapel of St. Synforian,
the first martyr of the Gauls. In the 8th century, a chapel was
built in a cave shrouded in the legend of Saint. Michael, who
appeared to the bishop asking to found a church on the rock,
and then a Benedictine abbey in the 10th century.
The sanctuary was established in a place of worship. Like all
the oldest Christian temples, it was built in a place of power.
This applies to almost all the largest Gothic churches that I like
so much. They were always built in places revered for
centuries by various types of pagan cults. You can still feel
the incredible peace and energy filling the soaring vaults.
Legends still circulate about unexplained phenomena.
Medieval temples were always aligned east-west. It may
resemble the original cult of sun and light, but it had a very
specific function. The most openwork part of Gothic cathedrals
is always the one facing east, i.e. the chancel ending with an
apse. For the uninitiated - this is the part of the church usually
ending with an arch, where the altar is located. Thanks to
the large number of windows, this part of the building provides
the most light. The rising sun brings beautiful colorful stained
glass windows to life.
Walking through the winding streets and climbing the narrow
stairs, carved over the centuries by the feet of pilgrims from all
over the world, you can feel the wonderful atmosphere of the
medieval city. Most of the buildings are original and very
beautifully preserved. The dungeons are cold, the gardens are
green, the stairs are steep and the streets are crowded.
They force you to work mercilessly, climbing serpentines
towards the mountain, crowned with a temple. It is a beautiful
Gothic cathedral, built on the foundations of a Romanesque
chapel and expanded over the centuries. The first monastery
was partially carved out of volcanic rock.
Inside the mountain there are many tunnels, corridors and
rooms. Many of them once served as cells for inconvenient
prisoners.
The medieval town is surrounded by walls and located entirely
on volcanic rock. At high tide it becomes an island and an
impregnable fortress. It is connected to the mainland only
by a causeway ending with a wooden bridge. At low tide you
can get to the sandy shore, to the north side, to the chapel
at the foot of the rock, outside the walls. The city has retained
its ancient character and is still inhabited by monks and
owners of tourist attractions. The streets still bear traces of
their former inhabitants and wanderers.
A very large part of the complex is open to visitors, and the
ticketed part is definitely worth the price. I don't know what it
looks like from the perspective of disabled people because
I didn't see an elevator, escalators, melexes, etc. You can get
to the town itself by bus from the huge parking lot or on foot
along a designated route along a causeway about 2 km long.
It's definitely a full day trip. It is worth checking when the high
and low tides are because, depending on the season, you will
see an island or an oasis. The water flows into the bay very
rapidly, so it's better not to be surprised by it on the outside of
the city walls.